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Negotiating topic changes:native and non-native speakers of English in conversation

机译:谈判话题变化:母语为英语的人和非母语为英语的人

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摘要

There is a tendency to view conversations involving non-native speakers (NNSs) as inevitably fraught with problems, including an inability to handle topic management. This article, in contrast, will focus on effective topic changes made by non-native speakers during informal conversations with native speakers of English. A micro-analysis of ten conversations revealed several ways of shifting conversational topics; however, the article concentrates on those strategies which the participants used to effect a particular type of topic move, namely 'marked topic changes', where there is no connection at all with previous talk. The findings show how these topic changes were jointly negotiated, and that the non-native speakers' contributions to initiating new topics were competently managed.
机译:人们倾向于将涉及非母语人士(NNS)的对话视为不可避免地充满了问题,包括无法处理主题管理。相反,本文将重点讨论非母语人士在与英语为母语的人士进行非正式对话期间所做的有效话题更改。对十个对话的微观分析揭示了改变对话主题的几种方法。但是,本文重点介绍了参与者用来实现特定类型的主题移动(即“已标记的主题更改”)的那些策略,这些策略与以前的演讲完全没有关联。调查结果表明,如何共同讨论这些主题变更,并且对非母语人士对发起新主题的贡献进行了妥善管理。

著录项

  • 作者

    Morris-Adams, Muna;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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